U.S. purchases of new homes unexpectedly dipped to the weakest pace in nine months as higher prices and mortgage rates sideline demand, adding to signs of a cooling in the housing market, government data showed Thursday.
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Single-family home sales fell 1.7% in July month over month to a 627,000 annualized pace (estimates were for 645,000) after a 638,000 rate (revised from 631,000) in June. The median sales price increased 1.8% year over year to $328,700. The supply of homes at current sales rate rose to 5.9 months from 5.7 months; the 309,000 homes for sale in the month was the highest since 2009.
The first back-to-back decline since January was led by a 52.3% drop in the Northeast to 21,000 home sales, the fewest since 2015, as well as a 3.3% decline to 355,000 in the South, the biggest region. The West and Midwest recorded gains.
The figures follow data Wednesday showing sales of previously owned homes fell for a fourth month to the lowest since early 2016. A separate report on Thursday showed home prices rose 1.1% in the second quarter from the previous three months, the smallest gain in four years, according to the Federal Housing Finance Agency.
At the same time, a robust job market and higher take-home pay following tax cuts should keep demand for new homes stable. The number of properties sold but not yet under construction rose to 212,000, the highest since November, a sign builders will stay busy in coming months. In addition, 65,000 homes were for sale but not yet started, the most since 2008.
New-home sales, tabulated when contracts get signed, account for about 10 percent of the market. While volatile, they're considered a timelier barometer than purchases of previously owned homes, which are calculated when contracts close and are reported by the National Association of Realtors.